Responsibilities of stakeholders to scale up services for mental disorders in Low And Middle Income Countries
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Stakeholder Group
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Responsibilities
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LAMIC governments
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Initiate updating of mental health plans and policy, as appropriate.
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Use consensus-based national mental health plans as proposals to international donors to fund start-up costs of services.
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Designate a senior public health manager in the Ministry of Health with a specific role to oversee the implementation of the national mental health plan.
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Promote the adoption and implementation of national mental health legislation in accordance with international human rights instruments.
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Allocate a greater share of the available financial resources for health for the scaling up, including a specific primary mental health care component.
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Implement new human resource development programs in mental health.
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Monitor progress through recommended indicators. | |||
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Strengthen mental health perspectives in assessing the health consequences of macroeconomic policies.
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Strengthen policies with proven benefits for the prevention of mental disorders, for e.g. taxation of alcohol. | |||
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HIC country governments
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Increase resource allocation for mental health in international development funding and technical assistance. | |
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Invest in capacity building for mental health in LAMIC.
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Mental health professional groups (e.g. psychiatric societies)
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Move from a focus on interventions for individuals to a population-wide focus to support the planning and implementation of scaling-up of services. | |
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Advocate for a national mental health system that provides a strong evidence based framework for effective interventions and human rights protection. | |||
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Take an active role in support and supervision of mental health care in primary care and collaboration with community based agencies. | |||
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Take an active role in enabling reduction of long-term mental hospital beds and development of community mental health programs. | |||
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Promote priority research agenda in mental health. | |||
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Strengthen public health perspective in higher training for mental health professionals. | |||
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